If you're looking for things to do in Rome, you've come to the right place! In this blog post, we'll share our top 20 Rome attractions and landmarks. From ancient ruins to art museums, there's something for everyone in Rome.
There are plenty of activities and attractions to keep you busy during your stay in the city. From historical sites to modern museums, there's something for everyone in Rome. So whether you're a first-time visitor or a seasoned traveler, be sure to check out these top things to do in Rome!
1. Visit the Roman sights: Forum Romanum & Palatine
When in Rome, do as the Romans do! A great way to spend a day in Rome is by exploring some of the amazing ancient Roman sites. The Forums were the center of public life in Rome and the Palatine was home to some of Rome's most influential families. Here's a guide to explore these Roman sights.
Forum Romanum
The Forum Romanum was the center of public life in ancient Rome. This is where politics, religion, and commercial affairs took place. The site is massive and there is a lot to see, so it's best to take your time and explore bit by bit. Start at Via Sacra, which is the main street that runs through the Forum. This street would have been bustling with people in ancient times. Then, make your way to the Temple of Julius Caesar, which was built to honor Caesar after his death. As you walk around, try to imagine what life would have been like in ancient Rome.
Palatine Hill
The Palatine Hill was home to some of Rome's most influential families. This is where you'll find the ruins of palaces that belonged to emperors and other powerful people. The most impressive palace is probably the Palace of Domitian, which was built in the 1st century AD. Another interesting site on the Palatine Hill is the House of Augustus, which was Emperor Augustus' first house in Rome.Make sure to also check out the views from the Palatine Hill; you can see all across Rome from up here!
By exploring the Forum Romanum and Palatine Hill, you can get a sense of what life was like in ancient times. These sites are definitely worth a visit when you're in town!
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2. Visit Piazza Navona
Rome is a city rich in history and culture, and there is no better place to explore this than at Piazza Navona. This square has been a gathering place for locals and tourists alike for centuries, and it is easy to see why. With its three beautiful fountains, charming cafes, and abundance of street performers, Piazza Navona is the perfect place to spend a day in Rome.
The Fountains of Piazza Navona
Piazza Navona is home to three gorgeous fountains. The first and most famous is the Fountain of Neptune, which was designed by Gian Lorenzo Bernini in 1651. This fountain depicts Neptune, the Roman god of the sea, being pulled by four horses.
The second fountain is the Fountain of Moor, or Fountain of the Four Rivers, which was also designed by Bernini. This fountain represents the four major rivers of the four continents known to Europeans at the time: the Ganges (Asia), the Nile (Africa), the Rio de la Plata (the Americas), and the Danube (Europe).
The third and final fountain in Piazza Navona is the Fountain of Neptune's Horses. This fountain was designed by Carlo Rainaldi in 1677 and features six horses rearing up around a central obelisk.
Cafes and Restaurants
Piazza Navona is lined with cafes and restaurants, making it the perfect place to take a break from exploring Rome. If you're looking for a quick bite, stop by Forno Campo de' Fiori for some delicious pizza or pane e panelle (a chickpea fritter sandwich). For something sweet, try one of the handmade gelato flavors at Il Gelato di San Crispino - trust us, you won't be disappointed! If you're looking for a sit-down meal, there are plenty of options as well. Restaurants like La Dolce Vita, Antica Pesa, Hostaria da Geppetto, and Da Arturo are all within walking distance of the square and offer traditional Roman cuisine.
Street Performers
One of the best things about Piazza Navona is its abundance of street performers. From magicians to acrobats to musicians, there is always something going on in this square. Be sure to stop and enjoy a performance - you'll be glad you did!
Piazza Navona is one of Rome's most iconic squares for a reason - it truly has something for everyone. Whether you're interested in history or art, architecture or food, this square has something to offer. So next time you're in Rome, be sure to add Piazza Navona to your list of places to visit!
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3. Visit The Vittorio Emanuele II Monument
When you visit Rome, there are certain monuments and landmarks that you simply cannot miss. The Colosseum, the Vatican, and the Trevi Fountain are just a few of the city's must-see sights. But there's one landmark that often gets overlooked: the Vittorio Emanuele II Monument.
The monument, which is also known as the "wedding cake" or the "typewriter," is located in Piazza Venezia and was built to honor King Vittorio Emanuele II, the first king of unified Italy. However, due to its controversial history, the monument is often viewed in a negative light by Italians. Let's take a closer look at the monument and its complicated past.
The History of the Emanuele II Monument
Construction on the monument began in 1885, just a few years after Vittorio Emanuele II's death. The architect who designed it, Giuseppe Zanardelli, incorporated several themes and symbols into his work. For example, the base of the monument is made up of four sculptures that represent liberty, victory, law, and history.
There are also numerous reliefs and statues that depict important moments in Italian history, such as the country's unification in 1861. On top of all this sits a massive statue of King Vittorio Emanuele II himself, looking out over Rome with his right hand raised in a gesture of challenge.
Why It's Controversial?
Despite its grandeur, many Italians view the monument negatively because it represents a time when Italy was ruled by kings rather than by democratically-elected officials. In addition, some of the material used to build the monument was taken from ruins that were destroyed during Italy's unification process. For these reasons and more, locals have nicknamed it "the wedding cake" because they believe it's an ostentatious display of wealth and power.
Whether you love it or hate it, there's no denying that the Vittorio Emanuele II Monument is one of Rome's most interesting landmarks. So next time you're in town, be sure to pay it a visit, even if only for a quick photo!
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4. Visit the Castel Sant'Angelo National Museum
The Castel Sant'Angelo National Museum in Rome is a must-see for any traveler to the city. With its rich history and beautiful architecture, the museum is an ideal place to spend a day exploring. Here's a brief overview of what you can expect to see and do at the Castel Sant'Angelo National Museum.
The Castel Sant'Angelo National Museum is located in the heart of Rome, just a short walk from the Vatican City. The museum is housed in the former papal fortress of the same name, which was built in the 2nd century AD. Today, the museum features a wide range of exhibits on the history of Rome, as well as on the history of the castle itself.
One of the most popular attractions at the Castel Sant' Angelo National Museum is the "Secret Passageway." This hidden passageway was used by Pope Clement VII to escape from attackers during the sack of Rome in 1527. Today, visitors can follow in the pope's footsteps by walking through the passageway themselves.
Another highlight of the Castel Sant' Angelo National Museum is the "Mausoleum of Hadrian." This massive tomb was built for Roman Emperor Hadrian in 139 AD and served as his final resting place until his remains were moved to Constantinople in 324 AD. Today, visitors can explore the chambers of the mausoleum and see some of Hadrian's original statues and sarcophagi.
The Castel Sant' Angelo National Museum is a must-see for any traveler to Rome. With its rich history and beautiful architecture, the museum is an ideal place to spend a day exploring. Be sure to check out highlights like the Secret Passageway and the Mausoleum of Hadrian when you visit!
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5. Visit the Rome's Catacombs and Via Appia Antica
If you're looking for an adventure while visiting Rome, look no further than the Catacombs and Via Appia Antica. These two historical sites offer a unique glimpse into the past, and are sure to leave you with lasting memories.
The Catacombs
The Catacombs of Rome are a network of underground tunnels that were once used to bury the dead. Today, they provide visitors with a fascinating look at death and burial customs from centuries past. The Catacombs are located just outside the city center, and can be reached by taking a short bus or taxi ride. Once you arrive, you'll descend into the tunnels, where you'll be able to explore at your own pace. Be sure to bring a flashlight, as there is little lighting inside the Catacombs.
Via Appia Antica
Directly accessible from the Catacombs is Via Appia Antica, an ancient Roman road that runs for over 10 miles (16 kilometers) through the Roman countryside. This is a great place to walk or bicycle, as there are few cars on the road. You'll get to see some of Rome's most beautiful scenery, including olive groves and ruins from antiquity. Along the way, you'll also pass by several historical monuments, including the Tomb of Cecilia Metella and the Circus Maximus. If you get tired, don't worry – there are plenty of cafes and restaurants located along Via Appia Antica where you can take a break.
Rome is a city with no shortage of things to see and do. But if you're looking for an off-the-beaten-path adventure, be sure to visit the Catacombs and Via Appia Antica. These two sites offer a unique glimpse into Rome's history and are sure to leave you with lasting memories.
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6. Visit the Baths of Caracalla
The Baths of Caracalla in Rome are some of the most well-preserved ruins from the Roman Empire. Although they are now in a state of disrepair, the baths were once a bustling center of public life, where people came to socialize, exercise, and relax. Today, the baths are a popular tourist destination, and provide visitors with a glimpse into Roman culture and architecture.
The Baths of Caracalla were built between 206 and 216 AD by the Roman Emperor Caracalla. The baths were constructed on the site of an earlier bathhouse that had been destroyed by fire. The new baths were much larger than the previous one, and could accommodate up to 8,000 people at a time. The baths were used for public bathing, as well as for socializing and exercise.
The main room of the baths was called the caldarium, and was heated by a series of furnaces. There was also a cold pool (frigidarium), a warm pool (tepidarium), and a steam room (laconicum). In addition to the main bathing areas, there were also gardens, libraries, gyms, and other facilities on the site.
The Baths of Caracalla are a must-see for any traveler to Rome. Not only are they an excellent example of Roman architecture, but they also provide insight into the daily lives of ordinary Romans. If you're looking to get away from the hustle and bustle of modern life and step back in time, then be sure to add the Baths of Caracalla to your itinerary.
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7. Visit the Basilica of Santa Maria in Trastevere
If you're looking to explore a little bit off the beaten path, then the Basilica of Santa Maria in Trastevere is definitely worth a visit. This beautiful church is often overshadowed by some of Rome's more famous attractions, but it definitely deserves a spot on your travel itinerary. Here's everything you need to know about this hidden gem.
The Basics
The Basilica of Santa Maria in Trastevere is a Roman Catholic minor basilica located in the Trastevere district of Rome. It is one of the oldest churches in Rome, with construction having begun in the 3rd century AD. The church is renowned for its stunning mosaics, which date back to 1295 AD. It is also home to a number of other works of art, including a 13th-century statue of the Madonna and Child.
Getting There
The Basilica of Santa Maria in Trastevere is located just across the river from some of Rome's most popular tourist attractions, including the Colosseum and Vatican City. It is easily accessible by public transportation; simply take the tram line #8 from Terminal Nord station and get off at Largo Argentina stop.
What to See
In addition to its stunning mosaics and artworks, the basilica also features an impressive colonnaded façade and Gothic-style bell tower. The interior of the church is just as beautiful as the exterior, with detailed frescoes adorning the ceilings and walls.
If you're looking to escape the crowded tourist spots and explore a hidden gem, then be sure to add the Basilica of Santa Maria in Trastevere to your travel itinerary. This beautiful church has plenty to offer, from its stunning mosaics and artworks to its impressive architecture. So why not pay it a visit on your next trip to Rome? You definitely won't regret it!
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8. Visit The Villa Doria Pamphili – A Hidden Gem
ALocated in the heart of Rome, the Villa Doria Pamphili is one of the largest public parks in the city. This hidden gem is often overlooked by tourists who flock to more well-known attractions such as the Colosseum and Vatican City. However, those who take the time to explore the Villa Doria Pamphili are rewarded with beautiful gardens, peaceful lake, and stunning views.
The History of the Villa Doria Pamphili
The Villa Doria Pamphili was commissioned in 1644 by Cardinal Giovanni Battista Pamphili. At the time, it was the largest private park in Rome and covered an area of approximately 1,200 acres. The villa originally had two residences, one for the cardinal and one for his nephew.
However, after the death of the cardinal, his nephew sold the villa to Pope Innocent X who then gave it to his niece, Donna Olimpia Maidalchini. Upon her death, the villa was inherited by Prince Borghese who added a number of features including an artificial grotto and a casino. In 1876, Prince Borghese donated the villa to the Italian state on the condition that it would be open to the public. Today, visitors can explore the gardens, lakes, and Roman ruins that make up this scenic park.
What to See at The Villa Doria Pamphili?
One of the highlights of any visit to the Villa Doria Pamphili is a walk around its perimeter which takes you past several impressive Roman ruins including an aqueduct built in 19 BC and a mausoleum from 2 AD. Other notable features include an ornate fountain from 1658 as well as numerous sculptures spread throughout the park.
The highlight for many visitors is a stroll through Villa Doria’s lush gardens which feature Mediterranean plants and trees as well as a number of fountains and sculptures. From certain vantage points within the park, you also get stunning views of St. Peter’s Basilica and other famous landmarks in Rome.
Whether you’re looking for a place to relax or hoping to discover some hidden Roman gems, a visit to Villa Doria Pamphili is definitely worth your time. This scenic park offers something for everyone with its well-manicured gardens, tranquil lake, Roman ruins, and unbelievable views of some of Rome’s most iconic landmarks. So next time you’re in Rome, don’t forget to add this hidden gem to your list of places to see!
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9. Visit Villa Giulia: A National Treasure Trove of Etruscan Artifacts
When in Rome, be sure to plan a visit to the National Etruscan Museum of Villa Giulia. This museum houses the largest collection of Etruscan artifacts in the world, and is a must-see for anyone interested in ancient history. The museum building itself is also a work of art, and is definitely worth a visit even if you're not particularly interested in the Etruscan civilization.
The National Etruscan Museum of Villa Giulia was built in the mid-16th century by Pope Julius III as his personal residence. The Villa soon became a hot spot for social gatherings and parties, and was frequently used by the Pope and his guests. In 1889, the Italian government purchased the Villa and transformed it into a museum dedicated to the Etruscan civilization.
The museum contains an impressive collection of over 10,000 Etruscan artifacts, including sculptures, ceramics, jewelry, and weapons. The highlight of the museum is definitely the frescoes from Tarquinia, which date back to the 4th century BC. These frescoes are some of the best-preserved examples of Etruscan art in existence, and provide a glimpse into the daily life of this ancient civilization.
If you're interested in ancient history, or even if you're just looking for a interesting place to spend an afternoon, be sure to add the National Etruscan Museum of Villa Giulia to your Rome itinerary. You won't regret it!
The National Etruscan Museum of Villa Giulia is definitely worth a visit if you're interested in ancient history or just want to see some beautiful artwork. The museum contains an impressive collection of over 10,000 Etruscan artifacts, including sculptures, ceramics, jewelry, and weapons.
The highlight of the museum is definitely the frescoes from Tarquinia, which date back to the 4th century BC. These frescoes are some of the best-preserved examples of Etruscan art in existence, and provide a glimpse into the daily life of this ancient civilization
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10. Visit the Catacombs of Callixtus: A Must-See for Travelers to Rome
Be sure to add the Catacombs of Callixtus to your list of must-sees! This subterranean complex of tunnels and tombs is the largest of its kind in the world, and offers visitors a unique look at early Christian history.
The Catacombs of Callixtus date back to the 2nd century AD, when they were first excavated to serve as a burial ground for Roman citizens. Over time, the catacombs became increasingly important as a place of refuge and worship for Christians, who were often persecuted by the Roman authorities. As Christianity began to spread throughout the Roman Empire, the catacombs became an important site of pilgrimage for believers from all over Europe.
Today, the Catacombs of Callixtus are a popular tourist destination, and are one of the most well-preserved examples of early Christian architecture. The complex includes a series of tunnels and chambers that were used for both burial and worship. Visitors can see some of the earliest examples of Christian art, including frescoes, inscriptions, and sculptures.
Whether you're interested in history or just looking for something different to do while in Rome, be sure to add the Catacombs of Callixtus to your itinerary! This underground complex is one of the best-preserved examples of early Christian architecture, and offers visitors a unique look at this fascinating period in history.
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11. Visit the Basilica of St. Mary of the Angels
The Basilica of St. Mary of the Angels is one of the most beautiful and historic churches in all of Italy. This landmark has been a center of Christian worship for centuries, and it has been visited by pilgrims from all over the world. If you're planning a trip to Rome, be sure to add the Basilica of St. Mary of the Angels to your itinerary!
The Basilica of St. Mary of the Angels is located in the heart of Rome, just a short walk from some of the city's most famous attractions like the Colosseum and Vatican City. The church was built in the early 16th century, and it was designed in the Renaissance style by Donato Bramante, one of the most renowned architects of his time. The exterior of the church is covered in beautiful white marble, and its interior is just as stunning with its lavish decorations and grandiose design.
One of the most notable features of the Basilica of St. Mary of the Angels is its massive bronze Doors of Paradise, which were created by none other than Michelangelo himself! These doors are considered to be one of Michelangelo's greatest works, and they're definitely worth a look if you're visiting the basilica.
Another must-see spot inside the church is the Chapel of Rafael, which contains a number of paintings by Raphael that depict scenes from both the Old Testament and New Testament. These paintings are considered to be some of Raphael's finest work, and they're definitely worth taking a look at if you're interested in Renaissance art.
The Basilica of St. Mary of the Angels is one of Rome's most beautiful and historic churches, and it's definitely worth a visit if you're planning a trip to this incredible city. Be sure to take a look at Michelangelo's Doors of Paradise and Raphael's paintings inside the Chapel of Rafael when you're there!
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12. A Spooky Journey to the Capuchin Crypt
Do you love all things spooky and eerie? Do you get a thrill from exploring haunted places? If so, then a visit to the Capuchin Crypt in Rome is a must! This harrowing attraction is not for the faint of heart—but if you're brave enough to venture down into the crypt, you'll be rewarded with a truly unique experience.
What is the Capuchin Crypt?
The Capuchin Crypt is a series of underground chapels located beneath the church of Santa Maria della Concezione dei Cappuccini. The crypt contains the remains of almost 4,000 monks of the Order of Friars Minor Capuchin, who died between 1528 and 1870. The bones and mummified bodies of the monks were arranged by artist Brother Nicola Sala to create decorative displays throughout the crypt. Many of the displays include messages about vanity or death, which serve as admonitions to those who view them.
A Journey into the Crypt
As you descend into the crypt, you'll be greeted by a series of chilling chapels. The first chapel contains piles of bones arranged in rosettes and pyramids. These bones come from approximately 3,700 monks who died between 1528 and 1870.
The second chapel features a display known as the "Crest of Bone," which includes a cross made out of monk's skulls. Next is the "Well of Skulls," which contains over 5,000 human skulls that were exhumed from a common grave in 1599.
The fourth chapel features a display called "Our Lady of Bones." This display includes bones and mummified corpses arranged in the shape of Mary and Baby Jesus. The fifth and final chapel contains an altar made out of human bones, as well as two mummified monks who are positioned as if they are praying at the altar.
If you're looking for an unconventional travel destination that will give you goosebumps, look no further than the Capuchin Crypt in Rome! This hair-raising attraction is not for everyone but if you're up for a challenge, it's definitely worth checking out. Just be sure to bring your courage...you'll need it!
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13.Visit The Arch of Titus
The Arch of Titus is located on the Via Sacra, a road that connects the Roman Forum with the Colosseum. The arch is approximately 15 meters high and 13 meters wide. It is made from white marble and has three entrances.
The central entrance is larger than the two side entrances and is surmounted by a statue of Victory. There are also two staircases that lead up to the top of the arch, where there is a viewing platform. From this platform, you can get a great view of the Via Sacra and the Colosseum.
The frieze on the arch depicts scenes from the Siege of Jerusalem, including the Romans marching triumphantly with their spoils and Titus being crowned by Victory. There are also inscriptions on the arch that commemorate Titus' victory.
The Arch of Titus is a popular tourist destination and there are often long lines to get inside. However, it is definitely worth seeing if you are visiting Rome.
If you are planning a trip to Rome, be sure to add The Arch of Titus to your list of places to see. This triumphal arch was built to commemorate the victory of Emperor Titus' brother in the Siege of Jerusalem and it is one of the most well-preserved Roman monuments still standing today. So whether you are interested in history or just want to see some of Rome's most iconic landmarks, be sure to check out The Arch of Titus on your next trip to Italy!
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14. Take A Day Trip to the Pyramid of Cestius
If you find yourself in Rome and are looking for something a little bit different to do, then I would highly recommend taking a day trip to the Pyramid of Cestius! This ancient pyramid is one of the best-preserved Roman monuments in the city, and it's also remarkably easy to get to. Here's everything you need to know about visiting the Pyramid of Cestius.
The Pyramid of Cestius was built between 18 and 12 BC as a tomb for Gaius Cestius, a magistrate and member of one of Rome's most influential families. The pyramid was built using brick-faced concrete and is an exact replica of the much larger pyramids erected in Egypt during the Old Kingdom period. It is thought that Cestius' love of all things Egyptian inspired him to have a pyramid built as his final resting place.
The pyramid stood at 115 feet tall and was covered in white stucco, which would have made it an impressive sight indeed. Today, the stucco is long gone, but the brick exterior is still in surprisingly good condition. You can even see remnants of the original pavement that surrounded the pyramid!
Getting to the Pyramid of Cestius is easy; it's just a short walk from Piramide Metro station on Line B. Once you exit the metro, simply follow Via Ostiense until you reach the pyramid. The whole journey should take less than 30 minutes.
When you get there, you'll find that the entrance to the pyramid is unfortunately closed to visitors (you can peek inside through the bars, though!). However, there is a small museum on site where you can learn more about the history of the pyramid and see some interesting artifacts that were found during excavations. The museum isn't huge, but it's worth popping into if you have time.
Admission is just 4 euros for adults and 2 euros for students and seniors. If you're looking for something a little bit out of the ordinary to do during your time in Rome, then be sure to add a visit to the Pyramid of Cestius to your list! It's easy to get to and makes for a great photo opportunity too.
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15. Visit Largo di Torre Argentina - A hidden gem in Rome
If you're looking to get away from the crowded streets and tourist traps of Rome, then Largo di Torre Argentina is the place for you. This hidden gem is located in the rundown Monti neighborhood, and it's well worth a visit if you're looking to explore Rome's more creative side.
Largo di Torre Argentina is home to four ancient Roman temples, which makes it an ideal spot for history buffs. The ruins are surrounded by a lush park, making it a great place to relax and take in the sights and sounds of Rome. In addition, the area is home to a number of cafes and restaurants, as well as art galleries and small shops.
If you're looking for a place to enjoy a leisurely meal or drink, then I recommend checking out one of the many outdoor cafes that line the streets around Largo di Torre Argentina. For something a little more off the beaten path, make your way to Er Baraccone, a hipster bar located in an old slaughterhouse. Trust me, it's worth seeking out!
Whether you're interested in history, art, or just enjoying some good food and drink, Largo di Torre Argentina should definitely be on your list of places to visit in Rome. This hidden gem has something for everyone, so make sure to add it to your itinerary!
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16. Visit Trajan's Market
This hidden gem offers a unique window into Roman history and is well worth a visit. Here's what you need to know before you go.
History of Trajan's Market
Trajan's Market was built between 100 and 112 AD by Emperor Trajan as part of his grand forum complex. The market was designed to be a one-stop shop for all of Rome's shopping needs, and it housed over 150 shops on its ground floor alone. In addition to the retail space, the market also featured administrative offices, a library, and a huge marketplace that could accommodate up to 60,000 people. Though it fell into disrepair after the fall of the Roman Empire, much of the complex has been restored and is now open to the public.
What to See at Trajan's Market?
While the ground floor of the market is largely dedicated to retail space, the upper floors are where things get really interesting. On the second floor, you'll find the ruins of Trajan's Basilica Ulpia, one of the largest basilicas ever built in Rome. This massive structure once housed law courts and government offices, and it provides a stunning example of Roman architecture.
The third floor houses the Imperial Forum Museum, which offers visitors an in-depth look at the history of the forum complex. The museum contains an impressive collection of artifacts that were excavated from the site, as well as interactive exhibits that bring the history of Trajan's Market to life.
If you're interested in getting a bird's eye view of Rome, you can climb to the top of Trajan's Column, an approximately 2,000-year-old helical Column that stands nearly 200 feet tall. For a small fee, you can take an elevator to the top of the column for panoramic views of Rome, just be sure to bring your camera!
Whether you're interested in history or simply looking for a unique shopping experience, a visit to Trajan's Market is sure to be a highlight of your trip to Rome. This hidden gem offers something for everyone and is well worth a visit.
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17. The Mouth of Truth: A must-see in Rome
Have you ever heard of the Mouth of Truth? If you haven't, you're in for a treat. The Mouth of Truth is a large, marble disc located in the Santa Maria in Cosmedin church in Rome, Italy. According to legend, if you tell a lie with your hand placed inside the mouth of the sculpture, it will be bitten off. Pretty cool, right? Read on to learn more about this fascinating piece of history.
The Origins of the Mouth of Truth
The first recorded mention of the Mouth of Truth dates back to the 12th century. At that time, it was located in the Temple of Hercules Victor, which is now known as the Church of Santa Maria in Cosmedin. It's not entirely clear how the Mouth of Truth ended up in its current location, but it's safe to say that it's been there for quite some time.
What is the Mouth of Truth Made Of?
The Mouth of Truth is a circular piece of marble that measures approximately three feet in diameter. Its exterior is decorated with reliefs of various Roman gods and goddesses, including Jupiter, Juno, Mercury, and Neptune.
Why Is It Called the Mouth of Truth?
There are a few different theories about how the Mouth of Truth got its name. One theory suggests that it was once used as a drain cover and was simply called "the mouth" because it resembled a human mouth. Another theory suggests that it was used as a fountain and was called "the mouth" because water spurted out from it like a mouth spitting water. The most likely explanation, however, is that it got its name from the legend about people having their hands bitten off if they told a lie with their hand inside the sculpture's mouth.
Make sure to add the Mouth of Truth to your list of must-sees! Not only is it an incredibly well-preserved piece of history, but it's also surrounded by an intriguing legend. Even if you don't end up having your hand bitten off by the sculpture, simply putting your hand inside its mouth is sure to be an experience you won't soon forget.
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18. Visit The Arch of Constantine
Rome is a city steeped in history. From the Colosseum to the Roman Forum, there are plenty of ancient ruins to explore. But one of the most impressive is the Arch of Constantine. Built in 315 AD, it's one of the largest triumphal arches ever constructed and a must-see for any history buff.
The Arch of Constantine is located just a short walk from the Colosseum. It was built to commemorate Constantine's victory over Maxentius at the Battle of Milvian Bridge in 312 AD. The arch itself is made of marble and decorated with reliefs and statues depicting scenes from the battle.
There is no entrance fee to visit the Arch of Constantine, so you can come and go as you want. However, keep in mind that it gets quite crowded, especially during peak tourist season. If you want to avoid the masses, try coming early in the morning or later in the evening when most people have already left for the day.
When you're ready to leave, simply head back out through the main entrance and continue on your way. There are plenty of other attractions nearby, so take your time and explore at your own pace. Just be sure to wear comfortable shoes – Rome is a big city and you'll be doing a lot of walking!
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19. Visit the Capitoline Hill (Campidoglio)
If you're looking to get off the beaten path and explore some of Rome's hidden gems, look no further than Capitoline Hill. This historic hill is home to some of the city's most iconic landmarks, including the Capitoline Museums and the Palazzo Senatorio. Here's everything you need to know about visiting Capitoline Hill.
How to reach the Capitoline Hill
Capitoline Hill is located in the heart of Rome, just south of the Roman Forum. The easiest way to get there is by metro; the Colosseo station on Line B is just a short walk away. You can also take bus lines 60, 75, 81, 87, 175, or 186. If you're feeling up for a bit of a longer walk, it takes around 20 minutes to reach Capitoline Hill from the Spanish Steps.
Things to Do on Capitoline Hill
There are plenty of things to keep you occupied on Capitoline Hill. Start your visit at the Palazzo Senatorio, one of Rome's most impressive public buildings. Built in the 13th century, this palace houses the offices of Rome's mayor and city council. From there, head over to the Palazzo dei Conservatori, another 13th-century palace that now houses part of the Capitoline Museums complex.
The museums are home to an incredible collection of ancient Roman art and artifacts, as well as a selection of medieval and Renaissance paintings. Finish up your visit with a stroll through Piazza del Campidoglio, designed by none other than Michelangelo himself.
Capitoline Hill is definitely worth a visit. With its mix of ancient ruins, medieval palaces, and Renaissance art, there's something for everyone on this historic hill in the heart of Rome.
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20. Visit Bioparco di Roma - A Must Visit for Travelers in Rome
Rome is a bustling city with plenty to see and do. No matter what your interests are, you're sure to find something that appeals to you in this historic city. One attraction that should definitely be on your list is Bioparco di Roma, the city's zoo.
Bioparco di Roma first opened its doors in 1911, making it one of the oldest zoos in Europe. The zoo is located in the heart of Rome, just a short walk from the Colosseum. Bioparco di Roma is home to over 200 species of animals, including lions, tigers, giraffes, and elephants. The zoo also has a wide variety of birds, reptiles, and amphibians. In addition to being able to see the animals, Bioparco di Roma also offers educational programs and seminars. These programs are designed to teach visitors about the importance of conservation and the Zoo's efforts to protect endangered species.
If you're looking for a fun and educational activity to add to your itinerary while in Rome, be sure to visit Bioparco di Roma. You can also learn about the Zoo's efforts to protect endangered species through their educational programs and seminars. So whether you're an animal lover or just looking for something different to do, Bioparco di Roma is sure to please!
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Conclusion:
There you have it! Our list of the top 20 landmarks and things to do in Rome. This city is absolutely packed with history and culture, so there’s no way you can see everything in one trip.
We hope this article has given you a good starting point for your own adventure in Rome. Have we missed anything? Let us know in the comments below!
